2WD vs 4WD
Choosing the right dependable used car doesn't just mean choosing the right model with the color, entertainment features, and conveniences that you prefer the most. To make sure you're driving home in the used car that's perfect for you, you're going to want to think about which drivetrain you want to have at your disposal as well.
Two of the most common drivetrain options you'll find on the market today are 2WD (2-wheel drive) and 4WD (4-wheel drive). In the event that you are not completely sure about the differences that these have to offer, check out our 2WD vs. 4WD comparison below to learn more about each system as well as which one can give you the performance you need.
2WD vs 4WD: Overview
The drivetrain is responsible for sending power to the driving wheels, or the wheels that put the vehicle into motion. While 2WD and 4WD systems are programmed to perform this basic function, the biggest difference between the two is which wheels are tasked with sending the engine power.
About 2WD
A 2WD car sends engine power to two wheels to get the vehicle moving. Typically, 2WD vehicles are available in two setups: front-wheel drive or rear-wheel drive.
As the name suggests, front-wheel drive cars divert power to the front wheels to help enhance traction and stability. Most commonly found in family sedans, front-wheel drive systems are known for providing their vehicles with impressive fuel economy and control when traveling on slippery streets.
When you're behind the wheel of a rear-wheel drive car, you'll find that it sends the power to the back wheels to optimize acceleration and create a more athletic drive. Rear-wheel drive is what you'll find standard in most sporty and luxury vehicles. The system helps distribute weight evenly to enhance handling and overall performance as you're making your way from Point A to Point B.
Here are some of the regions of the U.S. where you'll find driving a 2WD vehicle entirely fitting:
- The Southwest
- Southern California
- Texas
- The Southeast
About 4WD
A 4WD car sends power to all four wheels. As a result, it can be counted on to do battle with severe road conditions more confidently. Compared to 2WD and other drivetrain options, a 4WD system can provide a safer and more controlled experience when you're traveling through less-than-perfect surfaces and weather conditions.
The 4WD system is what you will typically find in SUVs and pickup trucks. As a result, it's likely to be a must-have for any outdoor adventurer. It optimizes off-roading performance, so you can more effectively perform the following tasks:
- Climb over large rocks
- Travel through snow-covered trails
- Head up a steep hill with ease
Some systems may also feature locking differentials to maximize traction.
Additionally, unlike an all-wheel drive system, a 4WD system can be engaged at all times in order to ensure top-notch grip for the entire drive. When you're driving, it can also be manually switched off to improve efficiency as needed.
2WD vs 4WD: The Right Drivetrain for You
Also, 2WD and 4WD cars each come with impressive performance advantages. To make sure you choose the right option, you'll want to take some time to consider the pros and cons of each. To make doing this easier, we have compiled a few of the pros and cons for both systems:
|
2WD Pros |
2WD Cons |
4WD Pros |
4WD Cons |
|
2WD models are generally less expensive than 4WD motor vehicles. |
Cars that make use of 2WD supply you with less power than you'll get from a 4WD vehicle. |
A vehicle with a 4WD system is ideally suited for taking on off-road paths. |
A 4WD vehicle will weigh more due to the fact that these systems weigh a lot more. |
|
2WD cars are more fuel efficient since they use significantly less energy. |
Being behind the wheel of a 2WD vehicle means you won't be able to tackle the more challenging road and weather conditions. |
Cars that have 4WD are also equipped with 2WD to make it possible for you to switch to the appropriate system according to the terrain you happen to be driving on at any given moment. |
4WD automobiles are often more expensive than their 2WD counterparts. |
|
Because 2WD automobiles are lighter, you may find that they can be easier to maneuver as well. |
|
|
Because they take up considerably more energy, they also consume a lot more fuel. |
Although 2WD cars offer great efficiency, they may not be the best choice if you constantly find yourself traveling on slippery streets. On the other hand, 4WD vehicles are great for off-roading and can handle various types of terrain with ease. However, they may not be as efficient as vehicles with other drivetrains.
From there, think about your used car must-haves. If you're searching for a sedan with good fuel economy, a 2WD option may be for you. If you want something more rugged and capable, you may want to look closely at a 4WD SUV or truck.
Test Drive a 2WD and 4WD Vehicle Today
Once you decide which drivetrain will work best for you, you'll want to get behind the wheel so you can check out its performance firsthand! Luckily, this is where Val-U-Line® can help. At our used car dealerships, you can find hundreds of 2WD and 4WD options for you to test drive. A friendly member of our sales staff will be happy to answer any further questions you might have about the differences between these two systems.
All you have to do is contact us today to schedule your test drive at your earliest convenience. We're excited to help you track down the set of wheels that matches your lifestyle the best and look forward to working with you!
